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Keeping
your broadband secure and your computer safe is very important,
but you don't need to worry too much about the implications such
as cost as you can pick and free security programs, such as free
anti virus and also a free firewall
that will help keep your computer safe from anything nasty (providing
you use them and keep them up-to-date!)
One
of the reasons why it is more important to protect your computer
when you have broadband that when you have dial up is the reason
that with broadband your connection is always on and with dial up
you only connect when you need to use the internet. This instantly
means that your computer is now able to be accessed more than it
was when it was on dial up as you are likely to have the computer
connected to the Internet more than when you were using dial up.
The benefits of broadband mean that it is worth getting broadband
over dial up and also it is relatively simple to protect your computer
so you don't need to be worrying too much about security issues
(although you should never forget about them as you need to keep
up-to-date with security updates available)
If
you are using a router to connect your broadband to the Internet
than you should get a firewall
in place to protect you computer from anyone trying to access it
through the router. A personal firewall monitors and checks for
any activity that it finds suspicious, such as if a program is trying
to access your computer. You will be alerted to these so you can
block them or allow them if they are legitimate programs. A free
personal firewall is ZoneAlarm
(free for individual and not-for-profit charities).
I
guess the first thing to consider is physical access to the router,
if you are using (like most) the router at home for a personal computer
then this isn't something that you will probably do much about as
it will most likely be pretty close to the main computer station
anyway, if however it is in a company then you should consider having
it locked away securely so anyone doesn't have easy access to it
who shouldn't!
Computer
viruses are also a threat to your computer, and even users on
dial up are affected by these so this is not just a broadband specific
issue. Anyone connecting to the Internet has to be careful when
it comes to computer viruses, there are plenty out there but a few
simple rules and strategies can help keep your computer clean and
safe.
First
on the list is getting an anti-virus. This is the best way to fight
the chance of your computer getting infected with a virus. What's
more though is once you have your anti-virus software it is vitally
important to keep it up-to-date. Usually once you have antivirus
software the company who make the software will offer free upgrades
and latest releases to help protect you when new viruses get detected!
It can literally take only a few seconds to get the latest update
so is well worth checking everyday if you can to see if there is
a new update available.
The
next big suggestion is with regards to viruses is that quite often
they are spread by email. If you receive an email with an attachment
that you are not expecting (even if it is from someone you know)
not to open it. If you are unsure then you should email or call
whoever sent it you and ask them if they had sent it and to check
that it isn't a virus. If they haven't sent it then the chances
are it is a virus. Also, with attachments if you receive one with
a double extension then no to open it. For example you may receive
something like holidayphoto.jpg.exe. This is meant to look like
the file is actually a JPEG image file when infact it is not, it
is an .exe file that executes a program to run automatically (most
likely a virus).
A good
free antivirus software to get is AVG
and they also offer free updates when new viruses or risks are found.
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